ᠳᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ

᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠬᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃

ᠠᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ 1 ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧ

ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ( ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠂ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ) 2. ᠬᠢᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠃ 3. ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠃ 4. ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ( ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ) 5. ᠪᠢᠷ᠃ 6. ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠫᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ( ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ )

3. ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ

1. ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩᠫᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 2. ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠪᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 3. ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣ ᠂ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠃ 4. ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠱᠤᠸᠠᠵᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠦ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 5. ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 6. ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 7. ᠰᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃

4.

1᠃ ᠬᠢᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠲᠡᠢ ᠃ イョ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠳᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠃ 3. ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 4. ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠃ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠂ ᠲᠠ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ 5. ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠄ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃

ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠂

ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠳᠦ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠯ ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠯ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠃